One way of resolving non directly connected peer problem is to simply increase the TTL between the peers. In designs where the peers are directly connected but the peering address is a Loopback instead of the connected interface between them, the disable-connected-check neighbor option may also be used. Although similar in result to increasing the EBGP TTL, the difference between these features is that the disable-connected-check prevents cases in which the EBGP session between two devices is routed over another transit router.
R1(config-router)#do show run | s bgp
router bgp 65001
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 65003
neighbor 3.3.3.3 ebgp-multihop 3
neighbor 3.3.3.3 disable-connected-check
neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source Loopback0
no auto-summary
R3(config-router)#do show run | s bgp
router bgp 65003
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 65001
neighbor 1.1.1.1 ebgp-multihop 3
neighbor 1.1.1.1 disable-connected-check
neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
no auto-summary
router bgp 65003
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 65001
neighbor 1.1.1.1 ebgp-multihop 3
neighbor 1.1.1.1 disable-connected-check
neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
no auto-summary
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